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Periodontics
Essential Care for Gum Health
Periodontics is a specialized field of dentistry focusing on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease and conditions affecting the supporting structures of teeth. Healthy gums are vital for maintaining overall oral health and preventing tooth loss.
- Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums, often caused by plaque buildup, leading to redness, swelling, and bleeding.
- Periodontitis: Advanced gum disease that can lead to bone loss and tooth mobility, often requiring surgical intervention for treatment.
- Receding Gums: Loss of gum tissue exposing tooth roots, which can lead to sensitivity and decay, necessitating gum grafting procedures.
Common Periodontal Treatments:
- Scaling and Root Planing: A deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line, often performed under local anesthesia for patient comfort.
- Periodontal Surgery: Surgical interventions to treat advanced gum disease, including flap surgery to clean roots and bone grafting to restore lost tissue.
- Gum Grafting: Surgical procedures to restore receded gum tissue, improving gum health and aesthetics, often using tissue from the patient’s palate or donor sources.
Benefits:
- Prevention of tooth loss and improved overall oral health through effective treatment of gum disease.
- Reduced risk of systemic diseases linked to periodontal health, such as heart disease and diabetes.
- Enhanced aesthetics through improved gum contouring and health, leading to a more attractive smile.
Recovery and Aftercare:
- Post-treatment care may involve specific oral hygiene practices and dietary adjustments to promote healing.
- Regular dental visits are essential for monitoring gum health and ensuring successful treatment outcomes, including maintenance cleanings.
- Patients are encouraged to maintain good oral hygiene practices to prevent recurrence of gum disease, including daily brushing and flossing.
Periodontics Healing Stages
The healing process after periodontal treatments, such as scaling and root planing or gum surgery, is crucial for restoring gum health and preventing further disease.
| Stage | Description of Process | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Treatment | Scaling and root planing are performed to remove plaque and tartar from below the gum line. | 1-2 hours |
| Initial Healing | The gums may be swollen and sensitive; patients should follow post-operative care instructions. | 1-2 weeks |
| Gum Tissue Recovery | Gums begin to heal and reattach to the teeth as inflammation decreases. | 4-6 weeks |
| Full Periodontal Recovery | Regular follow-up visits ensure gum health is restored, and further treatment is planned if needed. | 3-6 months |
Full list of services
Jaw SurgeriesDentisterie CosmétiqueEndodontieDental implantsPeriodonticsDental prosthesesGummy smile
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